بررسی نقش ایدئولوژی در تغییرات اجتماعی

Abstract

In this article, the role of ideology as one of the important factors in social changes and developments has been investigated. The social changes caused by various factors were different in the sociology of the factors of social changes, there are three major approaches: 1. Optimistic approach 2. Materialistic approach 3. Integrated approach. In the idealistic approach, a special role is considered for ideas, beliefs and values ​​in social changes and transformations. Ideology, as a belief and value system, can play a role as an agent of social changes and developments, and can be an obstacle in the way of social changes. The positive and negative role of ideology in social changes depends on the content of ideology. Since ideology has a great effect in creating self-awareness, awakening, motivating, identifying, fighting, determining what should be done and drawing the ideal society, it can be considered as one of the factors of social changes.