سید جمال‌الدین افغانی و مبارزات ضد استعماری

Abstract

A brief review of contemporary history reveals that, during the nineteenth century, both colonial and authoritarian regimes created conditions that deprived many oppressed Muslim nations of dignity and independence. It was in this challenging context that Seyyed Jamaluddin Afghani emerged as a revolutionary figure. He argued that colonial powers, by exerting influence over Islamic countries, facilitated the persistence of authoritarian regimes. He believed that the removal of colonial rule would ultimately lead to the collapse of these oppressive governments. His critical stance against colonialism gained significant attention from intellectuals across the Islamic world, earning him a large following. Seyyed Jamal advocated for Muslim unity, the eradication of ignorance, and the revival of true Islamic teachings as the key pathways to liberation from colonialism and tyranny.